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Wind Load (Open Building)'s banner

Wind Load (Open Building)

This sub-page determines wind load of open buildings of any height as per ASCE 7-10 Chapter 30 Part 3. Wind loads are determined for the

Assumptions

  1. Structure height, h ≤ 500 ft (= 150 meters)
  2. Applicable for open buildings WITHOUT a roof. Open building defined as a building that has each wall at least 80% open
  1. Sign convention of wind pressures: + is acting toward the surface, - is acting away from the surface

Open buildings of any height


Calculation

Inputs

Building properties



Building Classification
:II



Height of structure
:125.0ft



B
:150.0ft



L
:100



β
:0.01


Suggested range of β = 0.010-0.070

The Damping Ratio, β is the percent of critical damping.
It is only used in the calculation of the Gust Factor, Gf, when a structure is considered "flexible". A structure is considered "flexible" when it has a natural frequency, f < 1 hz. Otherwise the structure is considered "rigid".
Suggested range of values is from 0.010 to 0.070.
Note: if the structure is "flexible", the smaller the value of the damping ratio, the larger the gust effect factor, Gf, becomes.


Ct =
:0.02


Suggested range = 0.020-0.035



Wind and site properties



Exposure category
:C



V
:170mph



Kzt
:1



Kd
:0.85



Hurricane Region?
:N



Output

Gust Effect Factor, G



f
:1.33748060995284Hz

If f>=1, it is a rigid structure


G for rigid structure
:0.85



G for rigid structure
:0.854529822164449



G for flexible structure
:N.A.




G
:0.85



Explanation

Design wind load pressures, p

Net design wind pressures, p for open structures for varying values of the Force Coefficient, Cf = 1.2, 1.6, 1.8 and 2.0.

0
0.85
53.38
45.38
54.45
72.6
81.68
90.75
15
0.85
53.38
45.38
54.45
72.6
81.68
90.75
20
0.9
56.72
48.21
57.85
77.13
86.78
96.42
25
0.95
59.44
50.53
60.63
80.84
90.95
101.06
30
0.98
61.77
52.5
63.01
84.01
94.51
105.01
35
1.01
63.81
54.24
65.08
86.78
97.63
108.47
40
1.04
65.63
55.78
66.94
89.25
100.41
111.57
45
1.07
67.27
57.18
68.62
91.49
102.93
114.37
50
1.09
68.78
58.47
70.16
93.55
105.24
116.93
55
1.12
70.18
59.65
71.58
95.44
107.37
119.3
60
1.14
71.48
60.75
72.9
97.21
109.36
121.51
70
1.17
73.83
62.76
75.31
100.41
112.96
125.52
80
1.21
75.94
64.55
77.46
103.28
116.18
129.09
90
1.24
77.84
66.17
79.4
105.87
119.1
132.34
100
1.27
79.59
67.65
81.18
108.24
121.77
135.3
120
1.32
82.7
70.3
84.36
112.48
126.54
140.6
For z = h:
125
1.33
83.42
70.91
85.09
113.45
127.63
141.81