Refrigerator

Refrigerator sinks, with respect to thermodynamics, illustrate a convergence of principles in the science of heat transfer and energy management. 
This article will give a comprehensive overview of the Refrigerator and present different equations for considering refrigerators.  
These systems utilise thermodynamic processes to simultaneously maintain refrigeration and manage water-related tasks within a single unit. Simultaneously, the sink aspect also concerns heat transfer, but in a different context regarding water heating and dissipation that occurs during various kitchen activities. 
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Check out our Refrigerator calculator to perform these calculations!
DefinitionsHere are some important definitions to keep in mind for refrigerators!
Sink: a reservoir that absorbs heat energy.
Source: a reservoir that supplies heat energy.
In the refrigerator sink is the system, and the source is surrounding.
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Figure 1: Diagram of Refrigeration
The following are the variables for the equations
Coefficient of performance﻿
β=Heat ExtractedWtotal=Q2Wtotal=Q2Q1−Q2=T2T1−T2\beta=\frac{Heat\ Extracted}{W_{total}}=\frac{Q_2}{W_{total}}=\frac{Q_2}{Q_1-Q_2}=\frac{T_2}{T_1-T_2}β=Wtotal​Heat Extracted​=Wtotal​Q2​​=Q1​−Q2​Q2​​=T1​−T2​T2​​
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Q1=Q2+WQ_1=Q_2+WQ1​=Q2​+W
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Here's a calculator to actually run these equations! 
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Refrigerator Calculator
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The refrigerator functions to employ the principles of heat transfer, specifically the removal of heat from an interior compartment to maintain a low temperature to preserve food. Understanding the refrigerator sheds light on the role these systems play in achieving a balance between cooling and heating.
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Additional ResourcesIf you liked this, check out our other articles and resources!
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ReferencesEnergy Education. 2023. Coefficient of performance. [ONLINE] Available at: https://energyeducation.ca/encyclopedia/Coefficient_of_performance#:~:text=The%20cooling%20coefficient%20of%20performance,pumps%2C%20refrigerators%20or%20air%20conditioners. [Accessed 31 October 2023].
Energy Education. 2023. Refrigerator. [ONLINE] Available at: https://energyeducation.ca/encyclopedia/Refrigerator. [Accessed 31 October 2023].
LinkedIn. 2023. Important Thermodynamic Concepts. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7095576421120548864?utm_source=share&utm_medium=member_desktop. [Accessed 24 October 2023].