This page provides some insight into equilateral triangles! Not only is it an equilateral triangle height calculator, it is also an area of equilateral triangle calculator, and can too find the perimeter of an equilateral triangle!
Calculation
Inputs
s
:5m
Output
A
:10.8253175m2
h
:4.33012702m
P
:15m
Explanation
An equilateral triangle is one in which all three sides have the same length and internal angle.
To find the area of an equilateral triangle, the below formula is used:
Area=43a2
The height of an equilateral triangle is given by:
Height=23a
equilateral triangle calculation
The perimeter of an equilateral triangle is given by:
Perimeter=3a
✍️ Algebraic proof
Using Pythagorean Theorem
The basic formula for triangle area is side b (base) times the height (h), divided by 2
Area=21∗b∗h
triangle side
The height of an equilateral triangle is derived by splitting the equilateral triangle into two right triangles. One leg of right triangle is equal to height (h) and the other side of the triangle is half the original side (s/2); therefore, the hypotenuse
s2=h2+(2s)2
equilateral triangle
Transforming the above-said equation to determine the height of an equilateral triangle:
h=s∗23
Substituting h into the first area formula, we get
Areaofanequilateraltriangle=43a2
Using Trigonometry
The triangle area formula using trigonometry
Area=21∗a∗b∗sin(γ)
where γ is the angle between the sides.
Since all the sides and angles are equal in an equilateral triangle,
Area=21∗a∗a∗sin(60°)
sin(60°)=23
o now, the area of the equilateral triangle becomes
Area=21∗a2∗23=43a2
angle between side of the triangle
60 degree angle between side of the triangle
The sine definition is used to determine the height of an equilateral triangle. The height of the equilateral comes from the sine definition:
ah=sin(60°)
h=a∗sin(60°)=a∗23
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