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Duct Pressure Drop Calculator

This duct pressure drop calculator is a tool to assist in estimating the pressure drop in an HVAC ducts.

Calculation

Inputs



Density of Air, kg/m3
:1



Air Stream Velocity, m/s
:1



Loss Coefficient
:0.5


Output



Velocity Pressure
:0.5Pa



Pressure Loss
:0.25Pa



Explanation

Duct system pressure drop is calculated using the velocity pressure of the duct and the loss coefficient for the particular duct components. The ducts velocity pressure is calculated using the density of air flowing through the duct and the velocity of this air stream.


PT=KTPVP_T = K_T*P_V
Where:

PT=Totalpressurelossthroughfittings(Pa)KT=LosscoefficientPV=Velocitypressure(Pa)P_T = Total \: pressure \: loss \: through \: fittings \: (Pa) \\ K_T = Loss \: coefficient \\ P_V = Velocity \: pressure \: (Pa)
To calculate the velocity pressure we use the following equation:

PV=0.5ρV2P_V = 0.5*\rho V^2
Where:

ρ=Densityofair(kgm3)V=Velocityofairstream(ms1)\rho = Density \: of \: air \: (kgm^{-3}) \\V = Velocity \: of \: air \: stream \: (ms^{-1})

Related Resources

Check out our full library of CalcTree templates here!
  1. Air Duct Velocity
  2. Rate of Ventilation (Area Method)
  3. Rate of Ventilation (Occupancy Method)